Robbery

Overview

Robbery involves the unlawful taking of property from another person or their immediate presence through the use of force, intimidation, or threat of violence.

Robbery—taking property by force or fear—is a serious felony in Florida. In Miami-Dade, robbery cases are prosecuted in Circuit Court. A Miami theft crimes lawyer can advise on defenses and sentencing. Contact our office for a free consultation.

Penalties for Robbery in Florida

Robbery in Florida (taking property by force, violence, or fear) is a second-degree felony punishable by up to 15 years in prison and a $10,000 fine. Robbery with a firearm or other deadly weapon is a first-degree felony (up to life in prison). Home invasion robbery carries enhanced penalties. Federal bank robbery and carjacking carry mandatory minimums. In Miami-Dade, robbery cases are prosecuted in Circuit Court. A Miami theft crimes lawyer can evaluate the charges and potential exposure.

Possible Defenses

Defenses may include mistaken identity, lack of force or threat of force, consent, insufficient evidence linking the defendant to the crime, or challenging the value or nature of the property. Eyewitness identification can be unreliable and may be challenged. An attorney can review discovery, investigate alibis, and challenge the prosecution's proof of each element.

What the Prosecution Must Prove

The prosecution must prove beyond a reasonable doubt that you took property from another person by use of force, violence, assault, or fear, with intent to permanently deprive the victim of the property. For armed robbery, the prosecution must also prove that a firearm or deadly weapon was used. Identity and intent are often contested.

Why Early Counsel Matters

Robbery charges carry serious prison exposure. Early representation allows counsel to secure and preserve evidence, interview witnesses, challenge identification procedures, and pursue bond reduction or release. In federal cases, early involvement can affect charging decisions and sentencing negotiations.

What This May Involve

Charges related to robbery can involve various legal processes and procedures. These matters may include:

• Investigation by law enforcement agencies
• Review of evidence and documentation
• Legal proceedings in federal or state court
• Potential consequences that may vary based on specific circumstances
• Complex legal procedures and requirements

When to Speak With a Lawyer

If you are facing charges related to robbery, or if you believe you may be under investigation for such charges, it is important to consult with an attorney as soon as possible. Early legal representation can be important for understanding your rights, the charges you may face, and the legal process ahead.

An attorney can help you understand the specific laws and procedures that apply to your situation, advise you on how to respond to law enforcement inquiries, and work to protect your rights throughout the process.

The Law Offices of Paul D. Petruzzi, P.A. represent clients in federal and state criminal matters in Miami, Miami-Dade, Broward, and nationwide. If you face robbery charges in South Florida, a Miami criminal defense lawyer who handles these matters can help. We also have dedicated pages for Miami theft crimes lawyer and assault defense in Miami-Dade and surrounding areas.

We handle investigations, bond hearings, trials, appeals, and post-conviction relief. For a free consultation, contact our office or call us. See our criminal defense and case results pages for more information.